July 17, 2025 | This week, the Oklahoma Supreme Court stayed the September 1 implementation of Senate Bill 632, which would create business courts in Tulsa and Oklahoma counties. In a 6-3 decision, the justices halted the law’s enactment while they consider whether it violates the state constitution. During oral arguments, opponents of the bill argued that it improperly bypasses the constitutional requirement that district judges be elected. Supporters responded that the measure is a lawful way to streamline complex commercial cases through an adjudicative body akin to a board or commission. If the Court finds the law unconstitutional, lawmakers will need to revisit the creation of business courts in the next legislative session.

July 1, 2025 | Shortly after Oklahoma enacted its new business courts, opponents filed suit asking the state Supreme Court to declare the law unconstitutional. The June 26 application urges the Court to assume original jurisdiction and invalidate the new courts on two grounds.

First, the petitioners argue that allowing the Governor to appoint business court judges without involving the Judicial Nominating Commission violates the Oklahoma Constitution. Second, they contend the statute’s $1,565 filing fee creates an unconstitutional barrier to court access.

Set to take effect September 1, 2025, the business courts would have jurisdiction over a broad range of commercial disputes statewide. Proponents say the new courts will streamline complex litigation and make Oklahoma more business friendly. Opponents warn the courts could siphon thousands of cases from district courts across all 77 counties, disrupting the broader judicial system.

The attorneys seek both a temporary injunction to halt business court judicial appointments and a permanent injunction barring enforcement of any part of the new law. They argue the case is urgent, explaining that preparations to lease court space and hire staff begin soon.

The Oklahoma Supreme Court responded quickly, expediting the deadline for response briefs and setting oral argument for July 15, 2025.